Description
Overview: Rhus typhina ‘Tiger Eyes’ (Tiger Eyes® Sumac)
Distinctive Appearance
-
Often referred to as Tiger Eyes® or ‘Bailtiger’, this cultivar is prized for its lacy, pinnate leaves that offer spectacular seasonal colour.
-
Spring: Foliage emerges a bright chartreuse or lime-green, sometimes with reddish veins.
-
Summer: Leaves deepen to vivid golden yellow, maintaining brightness even in full sun.
-
Autumn: Transitions into a fiery display of orange, scarlet-red, creating a luminous seasonal show.
-
Stems: The fuzzy, purplish-pink or reddish-brown stems add charming contrast and winter interest.
Size & Growth Habit
-
A compact deciduous shrub, it typically reaches around 1.5–2.5 m (5–8 ft) in both height and spread.
-
It has a suckering habit, but it’s much less vigorous than the species—manageable in most garden settings.
-
Its graceful form, with upward-arching branches and drooping, delicate leaves, gives it architectural elegance.
Seasonal Interest & Wildlife Value
-
Summer Flowers: Produces cone-shaped panicles of greenish-yellow flowers around early summer.
-
Winter Fruit: Female plants yield clusters of velvety red drupes that persist into winter and attract birds.
Growing Conditions & Care
-
Light: Thrives in full sun to partial shade, with best autumn colour in sunnier spots.
-
Soil: Tolerant of various types—including chalk, clay, loam, sand—as long as it’s well-drained; performs well even in poor soils.
-
Hardiness: Rated H6 in the UK, meaning hardy to around –15 to –20 °C; suitable for USDA zones 4–8.
-
Maintenance: Low overall—prune out unwanted suckers in winter. Generally pest- and disease-free, though occasional issues like leaf spot or honey fungus may occur.
Awards & Landscape Use
-
Holds the RHS Award of Garden Merit and the Gold Medal Award from the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society.
-
Excellent as a specimen, accent shrub, or in small gardens—its compact size and bold foliage make it versatile in many settings.
Edibility & Caution
-
As a cultivar of Rhus typhina, it is generally considered edible similar to other staghorn sumacs, though some sources advise caution and confirm it’s the same species.
-
Keep in mind that the plant contains a milky sap that may irritate some individuals; it’s not known for severe toxicity but is advisable to be handled with care.
Quick Reference Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Tiger Eyes® Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina ‘Bailtiger’) |
| Habit | Compact, suckering, upright shrub |
| Size | ~1.5–2.5 m (5–8 ft) tall and wide |
| Foliage | Chartreuse → Golden Yellow → Orange/Red |
| Stems | Purplish-pink, fuzzy |
| Flowers | Greenish-yellow panicles in summer |
| Fruit | Velvety red clusters, persistent into winter |
| Light | Full sun to part shade |
| Soil | Well-drained; adaptable to many types |
| Hardiness | Down to –15/–20 °C (USDA zones 4–8) |
| Award | RHS AGM, PHS Gold Medal |
| Wildlife | Attracts birds |
| Care | Low; remove suckers as needed |
| Edible? | Likely similar to normal staghorn; use with caution |
In summary, Rhus typhina ‘Tiger Eyes’ is a compact, eye-catching cultivar—bright golden foliage, dramatic fall colour, architectural form, and low maintenance make it a standout choice for many gardens





Reviews
There are no reviews yet.